Skip to content
.txtdocument

TXT

Plain Text File

MIME type: text/plain

TXT is the simplest file format — plain text with no formatting. It's universally compatible, human-readable, and the foundation of all text-based computing.

Advantages

  • +Universal compatibility — opens on any device
  • +Tiny file sizes
  • +No formatting complications
  • +Cannot contain viruses or malware
  • +Perfect for logs, configs, data

Limitations

  • -No formatting (no bold, italic, fonts, colors)
  • -No embedded images or media
  • -No structure beyond line breaks
  • -Character encoding can cause issues (UTF-8 vs ASCII)

Common Use Cases

README filesConfiguration filesLog filesNotes and draftsData interchange

Technical Details

TXT files contain raw character data encoded in UTF-8, ASCII, or other character encodings. Line endings vary by OS: \n (Unix/Mac), \r\n (Windows), \r (old Mac). No metadata, no structure — just characters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a TXT file?

A TXT file is a plain text file containing unformatted text. It's the simplest file format, readable by any device or program.

Related Formats

Compare TXT with...